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Morocco Travel - Tourist Attractions, Places of Interest in Morocco
Fez
Fez is the bustling cultural and spiritual centre of Morocco.
The main attraction is the Medieval Medina in the colourful old city, which
has been continuously inhabited since the 10th century. It is busy with
traditionally dressed Moroccans, and rich with the noise of buying and
selling, veiled women going about their work and bell-ringing water sellers.
A guided tour is the easiest way to tackle the buzzing hive that is
traditional Fez, but if you are brave, you can negotiate the tiny alleyways,
too narrow for cars whilst risking getting lost and then haggling with a
local to be guided back out!
The Tanneries: A visit to the souks will lead to a visit to Fez's famous
tanneries, where one of the oldest arts in the world is practiced to produce
the soft leather do characteristic of Morocco.
You’ll need a strong stomach for the smells given off during curing, while
you look down on the fascinating tanners’ yard and its impressive vats of
different coloured dyes and piles of skins. Open 9-6, admission free.
View Point: The best vantage point over the ancient walled city is from the
ruined Merenid Tombs on a hilltop to the east of the city. From here you can
see the skyline with its profusion of satellite dishes, and a general mass
of palaces, green-roofed holy places, the tanneries, as well as the adjacent
Karaouine Mosque.
Moulay Idriss ll: In the depths of the old city sits the shrine that houses
the remains of the founder of the city of Fez, Moulay Idriss II. It is one
of the holiest buildings in the city. Non-Muslims may not enter, but you can
glimpse inside to see the saint’s tomb, which is receives constant
devotional visits from groups of women who burn candles and incense.
Marrakech
Walking through the alleyways and souks of Marrakech, particularly in the
Medina of the old city, it is easy to believe you have been transported back
in time to the “Arabian Nights”.
It is this enchanting mood that brings thousands of sightseers to the most
visited of Moroccan cities.
The Medina is characterized by much noise, hustle and bustle with tradesmen
and craftsmen going about their daily tasks of cloth dying, copper beating
or leather working, as well as herbalists, perfumers and slipper makers.
Snow-covered peaks of the High Atlas Mountains form a beautiful backdrop for
the city, although they are often hidden by the heat haze.
Djemaa el-Fna: In the heart of the Medina. It is an irregular 'square' and a
hub of action where tourists flock to soak up the busy atmosphere. Tourism,
though, has not spoilt, but rather added to the complete picture.
Marrakesh has a modern side with its luxury hotels, banks and streets
bursting with motor scooters, while it blends effortlessly with the past of
the old city.
Marrakech was founded in 1062 by Youssef bin Tachfine of the Almoravide
dynasty, and his son perfected the city by bringing in architects and
Andalucian craftsmen from Córdoba to build palaces, baths, mosques and a
subterranean water system. The city walls were raised from the red mud from
the plains.
Horse drawn carriages: Known as calèches, are one of the best ways to view
the city when you are not on foot exploring in the Medina.
Koutoubia Mosque: This is the city’s main landmark and the 69 metre high
minaret towers over the labyrinth of streets and markets in the Medina. The
red stone mosque was first built in 1147 but it was knocked down and rebuilt
in 1199 because it was had not been built correctly aligned with Mecca. The
mosque is large enough for thousands to pray in.
Djemaa el-Fna: This large town square translated as “Square fo the Dead”.
The square offers a colourful scene and is a magnet performing artists,
snake charmers, musicians, storytellers and healers, all vying for
attention. Passing tradesmen offer anything from boiled snails, vegetable
soup and kebabs to fresh orange juice. There are many cafés here from which
to watch the busy scene, and from where you may then visit the souks to find
some shade from the searing Moroccan sun.
Dar Si Saïd Museum: The Museum is housed in a palace on the Riad Ezzitoun El
Jadid and shows the arts, crafts and culture of the Berber people, including
displays of some Moorish cedar wood furniture, elaborate door and window
frames and artefacts from every day life in the Sahara desert. Open
8.30-11.45 and 2.30-5.45 except Tuesdays. Admission Dh20
Saadian Tombs: Built in the late 16th century, this beautiful necropolis has
66 lavishly decorated indoor tombs. The central mausoleum has a high vaulted
roof which is exceptionally ornate, including carved cedar panels and
Italian marble columns. Open 9.00-11.45 and 2.30-5.50 except Tuesdays.
Admission Dh15
Rabat
Morocco’s capital city is characteristically modern with wide,
conservative boulevards, gardens and large blocks of flats. The king lives
here in a beautiful palace surrounded by trees and flowers.
Despite having a rich history dating back to 7th century, Rabat is a far cry
from the hectic backstreets of Fez and Marrakech. However the old part of
the city has a Medina and a Kasbah.
Rabat is located on the Atlantic coastal plain, opposite its twin city of
Sale, and it is near some beautiful sandy beaches.
Rabat’s Dar Es Salaam Golf Course
is world-renowned.
Kasbah des Oudaïas: A Kasbah is a “village within a city” and is a good
place to take in the sights of the city. It is guarded by the impressive
arched gate built in 1195. The Palace and Andalucian gardens and the terrace
gives beautiful views from the Kasbah mosque, over the river and sea. The
Palace Museum and gardens date back to the 17th century. The museum houses
Moroccan art such as Berber jewellery, costumes and carpets.
Citadel of Chellah: Located in the new town of Rabat, the ruins of Chellah,
once a Roman port, provide interesting sightseeing. Just inside the gate are
Roman ruins dating from 200 BC, which includes a forum, a temple and a
craftsmens’ quarter.
Hassan Mosque: You will see the towering 50 metre minaret of the Hassan
Mosque from many parts of the city. Each façade of the minaret is
intricately patterned with different motifs on each face.
Mausoleum of Mohammed V: The mausoleum was inaugurated in 1967. Located
opposite the Hassan Mosque, it is one of the great monuments of modern
Morocco. The deceased king lies in a white onyx tomb, surrounded by royal
guards, while and hundreds of Moroccans pay homage each day.
The Medina: This medina was created by Muslim Andalucian refugees from
Badajoz, Spain. It was essentially the first “seed” of the city until the
arrival of the French in 1912 who began creating the new town.
Archeology Museum: Here you can find a collection of Roman bronze figures,
dating from the first and second centuries and recovered from Volubilis.
Also other artifacts from Phoenician, Carthagian and Roman settlements
throughout Morocco are to be viewed here. Open 9.00-11.30 and 2.30-5.30,
closed Tuesdays.
Tangier
Tangier was once a playground for the rich and famous seeking a
fashionable café culture as well as a tax haven. When Spain relinquished
Tangier back to Morocco in 1960, its duty-free status went with it, along
with the fashionable crowd. The decayed grandeur of today still has much to
offer and slowly Tangier is regaining its splendor as an attractive tourist
destination.
Grand Socco: Socco means Souk in Spanish and it is named so due to its
Spanish heritage. A Souk is a market to us and is an interesting place to
watch passing Rif people in colourful costumes selling vegetables and fresh
mint. It begins at a busting square and the medina is entered from the
square, through a large arched entrance.
American Lagation Museum: is located in the middle of the medina. It is an
American cultural centre, museum and conference venue, as well as a library.
The museum is housed in the American Embassy, built in 1777 when Morocco
became the first power to recognize the USA as an independent country!
Kasbah: dates back to the 17th century and it is interesting to wonder
through its little alleyways, patios and hidden terraces. The Kasbah Mosque
boasts an unusual octagonal minaret.
Sultan’s Gardens, Rue Riad Sultan, just north of the Kasbah Mosque, are a
pleasant place to visit and watch the local craftsmen at work while sipping
mint tea and enjoying views across the Straits of Gibraltar to Tarifa on the
Spanish coast, only 14.5 Km away.
Dar el Makhzen: This is a 17th century palace containing and impressive
collection of art from all regions of Morocco.
Forbes Museum: This is located in the Marshan Villa district, about 20
minutes walk from the medina. The museum is the former palace of United
States multi-millionaire and media magnate, Malcolm Forbes. The house is
open to the public and houses Forbes’ collection of 8,000 miniature
soldiers! |
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